![]() "Raisi was a key perpetrator of the 1988 massacre of thousands of political prisoners. refugee forum and urging his prosecution for "involvement in past and ongoing crimes under international law." In parallel to the legal complaint, an international campaign is also underway expressing outrage at Raisi's participation in the U.N. The two other petitioners had also been in Iranian prisons in 1988, and said they recognized Raisi "as a member of the death commission," according to the complaint. ![]() Instead, he remained in prison until 1991, facing daily torture, the complaint said. Raisi had asked him what group he belonged to, and when he said MEK, "his death sentence was assured," the complaint said, adding that Shemiriani still did not know why his life was spared. The main petitioner, Reza Shemiriani, was arrested in 1981 and was one of fewer than 150 of the 5,000 prisoners detained in his cell block who survived the 1988 purge, according to the complaint. He was serving as deputy prosecutor general of Tehran at the time and was among the most eager on his commission to sentence prisoners to death, the complaint said. The petitioners behind Monday's complaint said they could personally identify Raisi as figuring on a commission that sent thousands of jailed opponents to their deaths during the crackdown. Those killed were mainly supporters of the People's Mujahedin Organization of Iran, known by the abbreviations MEK or PMOI, a group considered a terrorist organization by Iran that backed Baghdad during the conflict. Rights groups have long campaigned for justice over alleged extrajudicial executions of thousands of mainly young people across Iranian prisons within a few months in the summer of 1988, just as the war with Iraq was ending. It was filed by three alleged victims from Iran's crackdown on dissidents in the 1980s. FILE - Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian speaks during a press conference in Tehran, Iran, Oct.
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